Discussion on the Optimal Path of Comprehensive Land Consolidation in Suburbs Based on Urban-rural Integration: Taking the Rural Revitalization Planning of Hekou Street in Dongying City as an Example
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摘要: 党的十九大报告指出,乡村振兴战略是全面建设社会主义现代化国家的重要抓手,要坚持城乡融合发展,实现乡村的全面振兴。在此战略规划指导下,各地区应以乡镇为基本实施单元,优化生产、生活、生态空间格局,逐步完善全域土地综合整治的工作路径,改善农村人居环境。但目前乡村仍存在村庄布局结构分散、产业规模效益难以形成等问题,导致乡村发展远远落后于城市发展。如何统筹城乡关系,让乡村真正振兴,实现城乡地区的可持续协调发展是亟需解决的重要矛盾点。本文以山东省东营市河口街道乡村振兴规划为例,研究城乡融合导向下全域土地综合整治的优化路径,基于“三生”空间优化的思路,通过合理调整产业结构,优化组织城乡空间关系,改善城乡生态环境,实现城区和村庄有机共融,促进城乡一体化发展。探究城郊地区乡村土地的优化路径,以期为我国未来乡村振兴战略规划和全域土地综合整治提供借鉴和参考。Abstract: The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that the rural revitalization strategy is an important step in building a modern socialist country in an all-round way. Urbanrural integration should be pursued in order to realize overall rural revitalization. Under the guidance of this strategic planning, all regions should use towns and villages as the basic implementation unit to optimize the spatial pattern of production, living, and ecology, in order to gradually improve comprehensive land consolidation work path, and to improve the rural living environment. However, there are still problems in the villages, such as the scattered layout of villages and the difficulty of forming the benefits of industrial scale, causing the rural development lagging far behind the urban's. How to coordinate the relationship between urban and rural areas, truly to revitalize the countryside, and to realize the sustainable and coordinated development of urban and rural areas is an important contradiction that needs to be resolved. This paper takes the rural revitalization planning of Hekou Street in Dongying City as an example to study the optimization path of comprehensive land consolidation under the guidance of urban-rural integration. Based on the idea of the production-living-ecological space optimization, through rational adjustment of industrial structure, optimizing the spatial relationship between urban and rural areas, improving the urban and rural ecological environment, in order to realize the organic integration of urban areas and villages, and to promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas. It is hoped to provide reference and reference for my country's future rural revitalization strategic planning and comprehensive land consolidation through exploring the optimization path of rural land in suburban areas.
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