Study on Comprehensive Land Consolidation Model in Southwest China: Taking Comprehensive Land Consolidation Pilot in Xijiang Town, Guizhou Province as an Example
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摘要: 全域土地综合整治业已成为我国统筹推进生态文明建设、城乡融合发展、乡村振兴的综合平台和重要抓手。本文针对我国西南地区的全域土地综合整治工作的开展和规划的编制，以西南典型城镇——贵州省黔东南自治州雷山县西江镇为案例进行研究，运用文献研究和对比分析的方法，探索实践西南山地地区特征的“旅游+全域土地综合整治”规划模式，并提出以下三点结论：其一，全域土地综合整治可为国土空间总体规划编制工作打下扎实基础，并成为其实施的重要抓手；其二，将城乡规划的宏观统筹与国土规划的实施操作紧密结合，可切实科学指导土地综合整治、各类项目建设、实施步骤和时序；其三，应当客观把握我国各地区地域性特征、乡村发展演变规律，积极探索实践不同地域特征的“全域土地综合整治+”规划模式，丰富我国土地整治理论框架和内涵，增强土地整治项目操作性，助推乡村振兴战略实施。Abstract: Comprehensive land consolidation has become the comprehensive platform and the important grasp of our country to promote the ecological civilization construction, urban and rural integration, and rural revitalization as a whole. Based on the compilation and development of comprehensive land consolidation in southwest China, this paper takes a case study of typical southwest towns Xijiang Town, and uses the methods of literature research and comparative analysis to explore the model of ‘comprehensive land consolidation in tourism area’, and puts forward the following three conclusions. First, comprehensive land consolidation can lay a solid foundation for the territorial spatial master planning compilation, and become an important grasp of its implementation. Second, combining the overall planning of urban and rural planning with the implementation of territorial spatial planning can effectively and scientifically guide land comprehensive consolidation, construction of various projects, and implementation steps and timing. Third, we should objectively grasp the regional characteristics of various regions of our country, the law of rural development and evolution, actively explore the ‘comprehensive land consolidation+’ model with different regional characteristics, enrich the theoretical framework and connotation of land consolidation in China, enhance the operability of land consolidation projects, and promote the implementation of rural revitalization strategy.
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Key words:
- rural revitalization /
- comprehensive land consolidation /
- tourism+ /
- southwest region /
- Xijiang Town
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