Research on the Factors Affecting the Sense of Place of Residents and the Restoration Strategies in the Puqian Historic District, Hainan Province
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摘要: 文昌市铺前镇是海南华侨文化的主要汇聚之地,亦是海南自由贸易港地方特色与传统人文精神的展示窗口。探究影响居民地方感的各项因素可为海南特色历史街区的保护和振兴提供一定参考借鉴。研究以铺前镇骑楼历史街区为例,基于对内部居民的深度访谈和问卷调查,提炼出影响居民地方感的14项关键因素和6个核心范畴。其中,地域精神、地方性因素和发展际遇为居民地方感的延续带来了积极影响,而不合理的保护措施和生存发展困境则在一定程度上削弱了地方感,居民个人因素则兼具两方面影响。进一步从地域精神存续、职能引领、基础落实和区域联动发展四个层次提出修复居民地方感的策略,以服务于迫在眉睫的传统精神延续、历史文化遗产保护与地区发展振兴。Abstract: Located along the southern coast of China, Wenchang Area, Hainan Province has become a convergence of overseas Chinese cultures, thus being hailed as the showcase window of the local characteristics of the Hainan International Free Trade Port and China's traditional ethos. To explore the factors affecting residents' sense of place can provide reference for the protection and revitalization of historic district with Hainan characteristics. Based on semi-structured in-depth interviews and questionnaires with local residents in the arcade historic district of Puqian Town, this study has obtained fourteen key factors and six core categories affecting the sense of place. Among them, regional spirit, native elements and development opportunities have a positive impact on the continuation of residents' sense of place, while unreasonable protective measures, survival and development dilemma are the leading forces to weaken residents' sense of place, individual factors of residents have both positive and negative effects. This study puts forward strategies to repair residents' sense of place from four levels:the survival of regional spirit, the guidance of government departments, the implementation of basic problems and regional tourism development, so as to serve the urgent continuation of traditional spirit, the protection of historical and cultural heritage and the revitalization of regional development.
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Key words:
- sence of place /
- arcade /
- historic district /
- overseas Chinese culture /
- sustainable development /
- Puqian Town
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