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城乡关系视角下的耕地撂荒空间分布与影响因素——以新泰市为例

邱婴芝 彭荣熙 曹广忠

邱婴芝, 彭荣熙, 曹广忠. 城乡关系视角下的耕地撂荒空间分布与影响因素——以新泰市为例[J]. 小城镇建设, 2022, 40(9): 46-54. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1483.2022.09.007
引用本文: 邱婴芝, 彭荣熙, 曹广忠. 城乡关系视角下的耕地撂荒空间分布与影响因素——以新泰市为例[J]. 小城镇建设, 2022, 40(9): 46-54. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1483.2022.09.007
QIU Yingzhi, PENG Rongxi, CAO Guangzhong. Spatial Distribution and Influencing Factors of Farmland Abandonment from the Perspective of Urban-rural Relationship: A Case Study of Xintai City[J]. Development of Small Cities & Towns, 2022, 40(9): 46-54. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1483.2022.09.007
Citation: QIU Yingzhi, PENG Rongxi, CAO Guangzhong. Spatial Distribution and Influencing Factors of Farmland Abandonment from the Perspective of Urban-rural Relationship: A Case Study of Xintai City[J]. Development of Small Cities & Towns, 2022, 40(9): 46-54. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1483.2022.09.007

城乡关系视角下的耕地撂荒空间分布与影响因素——以新泰市为例

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1483.2022.09.007
基金项目: 

“十三五”国家重点研发计划项目课题“村镇综合效能评估和整体功能提升关键技术”(编号:2018YFD1100803)。

详细信息
    作者简介:

    邱婴芝,北京大学城市与环境学院博士研究生。

    彭荣熙,北京大学城市与环境学院博士研究生。

    曹广忠,北京大学城市与环境学院城市与经济地理系系主任、教授,北京大学未来城市研究中心主任。

    通讯作者:

    曹广忠,caogzh@pku.edu.cn。

  • 中图分类号: TU984

Spatial Distribution and Influencing Factors of Farmland Abandonment from the Perspective of Urban-rural Relationship: A Case Study of Xintai City

  • 摘要:

    识别耕地撂荒的空间分布特征与影响因素是提高耕地利用效率、制定耕地保护策略、保障国家粮食安全的重要前提。本文基于第三次全国国土调查、村居问卷调查等多源数据,在村镇尺度上分析了山东省新泰市耕地撂荒的空间分布与影响因素。研究发现,城区耕地撂荒的程度远远大于镇区和村庄,且到城区的距离越近,耕地被撂荒的程度越高;回归模型证明市场和道路的可达性越高,耕地撂荒率越高,但这一结论仅针对高等级的市场和道路有效。该结论表明村庄的耕地生产功能受城市化的影响显著,城市的非农就业市场及周边耕地的机会成本是导致耕地撂荒的主要原因。基于研究结果,本文建议落实耕地保护措施,大力推动都市农业发展,鼓励耕地流转,以提高耕地的利用率。

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2022-01-13
  • 刊出日期:  2022-09-26

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