我国乡村空间治理研究进展与热点的可视化分析

Visualized Analysis of Research Progress and Hot Spots of Domestic Rural Space Governance

  • 摘要: 我国乡村空间发展不平衡问题日益突出,乡村空间治理作为解决乡村发展不平衡问题的重要手段,受到学术界的关注。本文以中国知网(CNKI)为数据库,采用CiteSpace可视化软件绘制乡村空间治理研究的知识图谱,分析国内乡村空间治理发展阶段、研究热点与研究团队。结果显示:(1)国内乡村空间治理研究经历了起步、发展、深化三个阶段,但总文献量较少,对比我国长期以来高度重视农业农村农民问题,统筹推进城乡发展的背景而言,乡村空间治理研究呈现出“量”与“质”的不足。(2)乡村空间治理主体从单一的政府治理转向多元主体治理,治理客体从单一的乡村聚落空间向生产、生活、生态相结合的“三生空间”转变,治理手段也朝着数字化的趋势发展。通过文献计量与定性研读相结合的方法,总结国内乡村空间治理研究的发展现状,为乡村振兴背景下乡村空间治理水平的提升提供基础的理论分析。

     

    Abstract: The problem of unbalanced development of rural space has become increasingly prominent. As an important means to solve the problem of unbalanced development of rural space, the governance of rural space has attracted the attention in academic circles. Taking China Knowledge Network (CNKI) as the database, using CiteSpace visualization software to draw a knowledge map of rural space governance research, and get the development stage, research hotspots and research team of domestic rural space governance. The results show that: (1) Domestic research on rural space governance has gone through three stages: initiation stage, development stage and deepening stage, but the total amount of literature is relatively small, compared with our country's longterm efforts since the issue of agriculture and rural farmers has been attached great importance to, in terms of the overall planning and promotion of urban and rural development, the research on rural space governance has shown deficiencies in ‘quantity’ and ‘quality’. (2) The main body of rural space governance has changed from a single government governance to a multi-subject governance, and the governance object has changed from a single rural settlement space to a three-generation space combining production and life ecology, and the governance methods are also developing toward the trend of digitizing. Through the method of combining bibliometrics and qualitative research, it summarizes the status of domestic rural space governance research, and provides a basic theoretical analysis for the improvement of rural space governance under the background of rural revitalization.

     

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