Abstract: Under the background of rural revitalization, revitalizing the stock of rural collective construction land is a complex system project with strong policy and involving multiple stakeholders. It has practical significance to stimulate the endogenous vitality of rural development, relieve the pressure of construction and protection, and promote the marketization of land element allocation. Based on the perspective of the main body, land consolidation modes and factor forms of land element production, this paper summarizes the modes and applicable conditions of stock collective construction land revitalization under the market-oriented configuration, analyzes the main factors affecting the revitalization, and puts forward the basic strategies to promote the revitalization of the stock.