Abstract: The construction of the evaluation system of the rural human settlement environment is the basis of the standard system of the human settlements. This paper combines knowledge graph sand traditional literature analysis methods to visually analyze the human settlement evaluation research in the relevant literature from 2000 to 2020 from research trend and popularity perspectives. The research finds that the current domestic rural human settlements environment evaluation system is miscellaneous, the expression is vague, and the characteristics of special villages are insufficient. Through the analysis of the construction framework, summarize the rules and common characteristics of the evaluation system construction from the three aspects of the construction method of the evaluation system, the frequency of the use of evaluation indicators and the weight of indicators, and propose optimization suggestions to improve the close-loop of pre-planning and post-evaluation, providing a reference for the new round of human settlements construction and related policy formulation under the background of rural revitalization.