民宿型乡村多元协同空间治理机制研究——以北京市怀柔区北沟村为例

A Study on the Multivariate Collaborative Spatial Governance Mechanism of Homestay Villages: Taking Beigou Village, Huairou District, Beijing as an Example

  • 摘要: 民宿型乡村在多元主体参与的空间治理中常常面临主体难组织、行动难落实、治理难维续的困境。基于此,本文构建了包括治理组织机制、治理落实机制和治理维续机制的多元协同治理机制研究框架,并以北京市怀柔区渤海镇北沟村为例分析其治理机制。研究发现北沟村具有多措并举与诉求耦合的治理组织机制、共时协作与动态分工的治理落实机制、空间兼容与空间自主的治理维续机制。未来民宿型乡村的空间治理应充分发挥村集体核心力量来组织动员内外主体,构建分工有序、弹性互补的多元协同治理体系,并且注重多元主体空间的平衡,确保村民的空间权益。

     

    Abstract: In the spatial governance with the participation of multiple subjects, homestay villages often face difficulties such as difficult organization of subjects, difficult implementation of actions and difficult sustainable governance. Based on this, this paper constructs a research framework of multiple collaborative governance mechanisms, including governance organization mechanism, governance implementation mechanism and governance dimension mechanism, and takes Beigou Village, Bohai Town, Huairou District, Beijing as an example to analyze its governance mechanism. The study finds that Beigou Village has a governance organization mechanism of multiple measures and coupled demands, a governance implementation mechanism of simultaneous cooperation and dynamic division of labor, and a governance maintenance mechanism of spatial compatibility and spatial autonomy. In the future, the homestay village governance shall give full play to the village collective core strength to organize the mobilization both inside and outside the main body, build orderly divided and elastic complementary system of multiple cooperative governance, and pay attention to the balance of multiple subject space, in order to ensure the villagers' space rights and interests.

     

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