Abstract:
It is an effective way to alleviate the contradiction between ecological conservation and restoration and urban economic development to construct the ecological security pattern of the coordinated development of ecological-production-living space and restore the human-land conflict. Taking Haixing County located in Cangzhou City, Hebei Province as an example, the study optimized 'source-surface resistance-corridor-key node' paradigm to construct the ecological security pattern of Haixing County. On this basis, this paper analyzed the regional ecological-production-living function pattern through circle gradient method, and set the coordination scheme of multi-scenario conflict patches to optimize the ecological restoration regionalization. According to the results, Haixing County was divided into ecological conservation area, ecological protection area, ecological restoration area, ecological buffer area, ecological preservation area, and ecological raised area. Then corresponding measures and countermeasures were put forward for each region, which can provide scientific guidance for Haixing County to maintain regional ecological security, restore and improve the ecosystem, and formulate the direction of future governance. The methods and strategies proposed in this paper can be used as a reference for other small towns in urgent need of economic development and ecological conservation and restoration. It can provide scientific basis and new ideas for county territory spatial planning making, the demarcation of 'three-zones and three-lines', and the governance of ecological-production-living space.