湖南省“镇村一体”规划编制模式探析——以河溪镇为例

Analysis on the Planning Mode of 'Town and Village Integration' in Hunan Province: A Case Study of Hexi Town

  • 摘要: 我国村庄分散孤立、被动发展,且地域间发展不平衡显著。当前的村庄规划研究大多关注重点型村庄,忽视了普通型村庄面临的规划困境。面对大量“缺条件、少需求”的普通型村庄,湖南省提出向上联合乡镇规划同步编制的工作思路,构建了“镇村一体”规划编制模式。本文以湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州吉首市河溪镇为实例,从组织程序、方案内容、成果形式3个阶段梳理规划实践方法,总结“镇村一体”规划编制模式在详细规划全覆盖新路径、镇村两级规划集成耦合方面的经验,同时提出应将“镇村一体”理念延伸至全生命周期,以及充分认识普通型村庄存续性建议。

     

    Abstract: Villages in our country are scattered and isolated, passive development, and the development imbalance between regions is significant. Most of the current village planning studies focus on the key villages, ignoring the planning difficulties faced by the regular villages. Faced with a large number of regular villages with 'lack of conditions and few needs', Hunan Province put forward the working idea of simultaneous preparation of township planning, and built a 'town and villages integrated' planning preparation mode. Taking Hexi Town as an example, this paper reviews the planning practice methods from three stages: organizational procedure, program content, and result form, summarizes the experience of 'town and villages integrated' planning preparation mode in the new path of full coverage of detailed planning and the integration and coupling of town and village two-level planning, and proposes that the concept of 'town and villages integrated' should be extended to the whole life cycle and the survival of ordinary villages should be fully recognized.

     

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