灰绿基础设施融合驱动海岛乡村“三生融合”策略研究——以舟山岱东模式为例

Research on the Strategy of Grey-green Infrastructure Integration to Drive the 'Three Livelihoods Integration' in Island Villages: A Case Study of Daidong Town, Zhoushan

  • 摘要: 灰绿基础设施为海岛乡村提供了重要的公共空间资源,当前二者的融合研究主要集中在生态和低碳领域。在存量规划和城乡融合的时代背景下,挖掘灰绿基础设施资源融合潜力,以促进生态、生产、生活融合是海岛乡村振兴和共同富裕的必由之路。文章在分析研究海岛乡村灰绿基础设施、“三生”空间的类型与要素的基础上发现二者的耦合机制,提出灰绿基础设施融合驱动“三生融合”的规划策略,包括营造生态空间的自然与人文融合、生产空间的农业与旅游融合、生活空间的文化与旅游融合,并以浙江省舟山市岱东镇为实证案例,从片区发展基础和困境入手,通过灰绿融合要素识别、规划导控、目标建构等技术方法,为海岛乡村全面振兴和可持续发展提供理论与实践依据。

     

    Abstract: Grey-green infrastructure provides vital public space resources for island villages. Currently, research on their integration primarily focuses on ecological and low-carbon aspects. In the context of inventory planning and urban-rural integration, exploring the potential for integrating grey-green infrastructure resources to promote the integration of ecology, production, and livelihoods (the 'Three Livelihoods') is essential for the revitalization and common prosperity of island villages. Based on an analysis of the types and elements of grey-green infrastructure and the 'Three Livelihoods' spaces in island villages, this paper uncovers the coupling mechanism between them and proposes a planning strategy where grey-green infrastructure integration drives the 'Three Livelihoods Integration'. This includes fostering the integration of nature and humanity in ecological spaces, the integration of agriculture and tourism in production spaces, and the integration of culture and tourism in living spaces. Taking Daidong Town, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province, as an empirical case, this paper starts with the foundation and challenges of the area's development. Through technical methods such as the identification of grey-green integration elements, planning guidance and control, and goal construction, it provides theoretical and practical foundations for the comprehensive revitalization and sustainable development of island villages.

     

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