监利市乡村发展评估与格局优化策略研究

Research on the Evaluation of Rural Development Potential and Layout Optimization Strategy in Jianli City

  • 摘要: 党的二十大提出全面推进乡村振兴的战略目标。实施乡村振兴战略,关键在于尊重村庄的自然环境,顺应其内在发展规律,并对其进行精准的发展潜力评估。本研究以湖北省监利市为研究对象,深入分析其土地利用演变特征,把握监利市土地利用发展趋势和动因。在此基础上,研究综合考虑区位条件、资源禀赋、乡村主体及生活网络四大维度,构建多维度的初步评价指标体系,对监利市村庄进行初步评价。通过结合初步评价指标体系的评估结果、POI点数据及引力模型的分析,研究将监利市的村庄划分为特色保护类、高潜力高竞争类、高潜力低竞争类、低潜力高竞争类及低潜力低竞争类5种类型。最后基于分类结果,研究为各类村庄提出具有针对性的发展策略,旨在提供科学、合理的建议参考,以促进监利市乡村振兴战略的深入实施和全面发展。

     

    Abstract: The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party proposed the strategic goal of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization. The key to implementing the rural revitalization strategy lies in respecting the natural environment of villages, adhering to their inherent development laws, and conducting precise potential development assessments. This study takes Jianli City in Hubei Province as the research object, deeply analyzes its land use evolution characteristics, and grasps the development trend and driving force of land use in Jianli City. On this basis, the study comprehensively considers four dimensions: location conditions, resource endowment, rural main bodies and living networks, constructs a multi-dimensional preliminary evaluation index system, and makes a preliminary evaluation of the villages in Jianli City. By combining the evaluation results of the preliminary evaluation index system, POI point data, and the analysis of the gravity model, the study divides the villages in Jianli City into five types: characteristic protection, high potential high competition, high potential low competition, low potential high competition, and low potential low competition. Finally, based on the classification results, the study proposes targeted development strategies for each type of village, aiming to provide scientific and reasonable guidance to promote the in-depth implementation and comprehensive development of the rural revitalization strategy in Jianli City.

     

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