国土空间规划背景下绿色生态导向的总体城市设计探讨——以北京延庆康庄镇为例

Discussion on Green Eco-oriented Master Urban Design in the Context of Territorial Spatial Planning: A Case Study of Kangzhuang Town in Yanqing District, Beijing

  • 摘要: 国土空间规划强调落实生态文明建设的目标与要求、提高人居环境品质。总体城市设计作为国土空间规划体系的重要环节,亟需响应时代要求寻求优化路径,将总体城市设计管控置于生态格局优化和生态系统保护的导向之下。本文基于国土空间规划背景,探索绿色生态导向的总体城市设计技术框架与路径,以北京市延庆区康庄镇为例,从提升自然资源承载力、优化生态安全格局、营造城绿相栖风貌、构建城镇有机生命体4个方面提出绿色生态导向的总体城市设计方法,以期为国土空间规划改革背景下的镇域总体城市设计技术与方法做出有益探索。

     

    Abstract: Territorial spatial planning emphasizes the need to implement the goals and requirements of ecological civilization and improve the quality of the human environment. As an important part of the national spatial planning system, it is urgent to respond to the requirements of the times and seek ways to optimize the overall urban design, placing overall urban design control under the guidance of ecological pattern optimization and ecosystem protection. Based on the background of territorial spatial planning, this paper explores the technical framework and path of green eco-oriented master urban design, taking Kangzhuang Town in Yanqing District, Beijing as an example. It proposes a green eco-oriented master urban design method from four aspects: enhancing the carrying capacity of natural resources, optimizing the ecological safety pattern, creating a landscape town with a blend of city and green, and constructing an organic living body for the town. The aim is to make useful explorations of master urban design techniques and methods for townships under the background of territorial spatial planning reform.

     

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