建筑视角下中国农村户用光伏安全风貌问题与发展策略

Problem and Development Strategy for Safety and Landscape of Rural Building Integrated Photovoltaic in China from Architectural Perspective

  • 摘要: 我国农村户用光伏具有广阔的发展前景。文章基于实地调研和问卷调查数据,从建筑视角出发,梳理我国农村建筑与光伏系统结合的应用现状,发现目前主要面临的挑战是质量安全隐患和乡村风貌影响。进一步通过卡方检验、回归分析和交叉分析,探究安全问题和风貌问题的影响因素,发现建设模式、产品类型等因素具有重要影响,并具有显著的地域差异性。结合原因分析,提出落实安全保障、健全监管机制,优化设计策略、鼓励产品创新等建议。

     

    Abstract: Household distributed photovoltaic systems in rural areas have broad prospects for development in China. Based on field investigations and questionnaire surveys, this study combs the current integration status of distributed photovoltaic systems with rural buildings from an architectural perspective. The research identifies existing challenges, including quality and safety concerns, as well as impacts on rural landscape. Furthermore, through chisquare test, regression analysis, and cross-analysis, it explores the influencing factors of safety and landscape-related problems. The results indicate that factors such as construction model and product type have significant impacts, with notable regional variations. Based on the cause analysis, the following recommendations are proposed: strengthen safety measures and improve regulatory mechanisms, optimize design strategies, and encourage product innovation.

     

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