闽南文化视角下传统村落景观基因延续及活化研究——以漳州市扶摇村为例

Research on the Continuation and Activation of Traditional Village Landscape Genes Under the Perspective of Minnan Culture: A Case of Fuyao Village in Zhangzhou City

  • 摘要: 随着城镇化进程的不断发展,许多传统村落出现了诸如“千村一貌”的村落景观同质化问题,为了有的放矢地提出闽南传统村落发展策略,本文以福建省漳州市龙文区郭坑镇扶摇村为例,以景观基因理论为指导,对村落景观基因进行识别、分类与提取,划分为四大类共13 项;在景观基因图谱系统构建完成的基础上,以基因图谱为规划纲领,重新规划村落发展格局,制订智慧农业新生态、新型业态深度融合及多元场所场景营造等多方面规划改造策略,以期为国内其他闽南传统村落的保护与活化发展规划提供案例参考与理论支持,并探寻景观基因理论的普适性价值。

     

    Abstract: With the continuous development of the urbanization process, many traditional villages have appeared such as ‘a thousand villages with one look' and other village landscape homogenization problems, in order to put forward the development strategy of traditional villages in Minnan culture, the study takes Fuyao Village Guokeng Town, Longwhen District, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province as an example, and with the guidance of the landscape gene theory, it identifies, classifies, and extracts the landscape genes of the village, which are divided into 4 categories and 13 items. Reprogramming the village development pattern by integrating the landscape gene resources of the village landscape, the study formulates the sustainable development strategy of intelligent agriculture, new ecology, deep integration of new types of business, creation of diversified places and villagers' self-governance and multi-party participation, etc. The study provides case references and theoretical support for the conservation and revitalization development planning of other traditional villages with Minnan culture in China, and to explore the universal value of landscape gene theory.

     

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