Abstract:
Against the backdrop of the digital countryside strategy, the digitization of traditional villages has become a crucial approach to driving comprehensive rural revitalization. Addressing challenges such as the fragmented resources of traditional villages, an inadequate digital protection system, and a lack of landscape analysis guided by human-centric perception, this study introduces spatial narrative theory to construct an integrated technical framework: 'landscape perception analysis-regional cultural association-narrative element reconstructiondigital technology empowerment'. This framework synergizes key elements-time, events, places, and characters: with the spatial fabric and landscape sequences of traditional villages, establishing a multi-dimensional association and protection system. Taking traditional villages in Miyun District, Beijing, as a case study, the research employs a mixed-methods approach combining field investigations with literature reviews to excavate regional cultural contexts, refine village values, and analyze landscape characteristics. Leveraging digital technologies such as ArcGIS spatial analysis and 3D laser scanning, it identifies the Great Wall Culture as the narrative core, culminating in a digital protection system structured around 'one district, four routes, ten villages, thirty-nine scenes, and eighty-six landscapes'. The findings offer actionable theoretical insights and technical support for constructing digital platforms, implementing regional holistic protection, and applying digitized scenarios in village conservation.